ip Command Examples in Linux¶

Introduction¶

These examples show practical ways to use ip on a Linux terminal. Each example is written so you can adapt it for administration or troubleshooting.

Example 1: Basic Usage¶

ip addr show

This is the simplest form of the command and is a good starting point before adding options.

Example 2: Common Admin Task¶

ip link show

This example reflects a common task on RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, or similar systems.

Example 3: Useful Option¶

ip route show

This option helps narrow the result, change behavior, or handle a more realistic target.

Example 4: Real-World Scenario¶

sudo ip addr add 192.0.2.10/24 dev eth0

Use this pattern when the task moves beyond a single basic command.

Example 5: Verification¶

ip -br addr

Example output:

lo               UNKNOWN        127.0.0.1/8 ::1/128
eth0             UP             192.0.2.10/24 fe80::1/64

Common Mistakes¶

• Expecting temporary ip changes to survive reboot.
• Changing a remote interface without console or out-of-band access.
• Mixing up addresses, links, and routes when troubleshooting.

Quick Reference¶

ip addr show
ip link show
ip route show
sudo ip addr add 192.0.2.10/24 dev eth0
ip -br addr

Related Guides¶

• What is ip?
• ip address show explained
• ip Route and Link Examples
• ip interview questions

Summary¶

Good ip usage means choosing the right option, keeping the target clear, and verifying the result with output you can explain.